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    <title>Maryland DUI Lawyer Blog</title>
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   <id>tag:,2009:/88</id>
    <link rel="service.post" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=88" title="Maryland DUI Lawyer Blog" />
    <updated>2009-12-27T23:19:35Z</updated>
    <subtitle>Published by Bruce M. Robinson</subtitle>
    <generator uri="http://www.sixapart.com/movabletype/">Movable Type 3.33</generator>
 
<entry>
    <title>Jurisdiction v. Baltimore County DUI</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/2009/12/jurisdiction_v_baltimore_count.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=88/entry_id=65075" title="Jurisdiction v. Baltimore County DUI" />
    <id>tag:www.marylandduilawyerblog.com,2009://88.65075</id>
    
    <published>2009-12-27T22:54:23Z</published>
    <updated>2009-12-27T23:19:35Z</updated>
    
    <summary>DUI DWI Baltimore County Howard County Police alcohol arrest</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Bruce M. Robinson </name>
        <uri>http://www.mddwi.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="The DUI Trial" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>The jurisdiction in a DUI case is where the DUI was effectuated; which is essentially where the police pull you over and make an arrest.  The local police, such as Baltimore County or Howard County Police are charged with the responsibility to protect <em>their </em>given jurisdiction; they are not authorized in normal DUI/DWI cases to travel into adjacent jurisdictions to arrest except in special circumstances.  The Maryland State Police conversely have jurisdiction throughout Maryland and therefore are not limited by County.  </p>

<p>I was recently hired to defend a DUI case in Baltimore County.  The arresting officer (an off duty Baltimore City Cop) was driving home and stopped my client in Baltimore County.  After the alcohol stop he called the local police who came and proceeded with the arrest, field tests, etc.  The defendant was taken to the Baltimore County Police station and blew an illegal blood alcohol content whereupon he was charged with DUI, DUI and related offenses.  </p>

<p>At the trial of this Defendant I explained to the State's Attorney that they had a jurisdiction issue.  That an off duty Baltimore City police officer may not effectuate a stop in Baltimore County because he lacks the authority, he must instead call the local authorities or a State Trooper to make the stop.  That is to say, an off duty cop out of his jurisdiction has the same rights that a regular citizen has.  If he exceeds those rights, as he did in this case, the stop and subsequent arrest become illegal.  Once you have an illegal stop, any evidence flowing from that illegal stop may be suppressed.  Once the state or the Judge agrees, the case can be dismissed, as it was in this instance.</p>

<p>When defending a DUI charge, there are many nuances both prior to the actual arrest and the procedure of the arrest itself that must be properly identified by experienced DUI counsel in order achieve the best possible result in any given case.  </p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Howard County DUI - Serious Case -Serious Defense</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/2009/06/howard_county_dui_serious_case_1.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=88/entry_id=49064" title="Howard County DUI - Serious Case -Serious Defense" />
    <id>tag:www.marylandduilawyerblog.com,2009://88.49064</id>
    
    <published>2009-06-28T21:06:58Z</published>
    <updated>2009-06-28T21:54:29Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Howard County DUI Lawyer, blood alcohol content, dui, lawyer, defense, Howard County</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Bruce M. Robinson </name>
        <uri>http://www.mddwi.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="The DUI Trial" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Luckily the overwhelming majority of <a href="http://www.mddwi.com">DUI cases in Maryland</a> are relatively bland, that is, the driver had a little too much to drink and was stopped by Maryland's law enforcement for speeding or driving on the shoulder; nobody gets physically hurt.  However, occasionally a very serious case comes along which necessitates an extremely high level of defense or the Defendant is going to jail for a very long time.  </p>

<p><a href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/Picture%20001.jpg"><img alt="Picture%20001.jpg" src="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/Picture%20001-thumb.jpg" width="320" height="240" /></a></p>

<p>In this very serious <a href="http://www.mddwi.com/howard-county-dui-lawyer-1424575.html">Howard County DUI case</a>, my client mistakenly proceeded the wrong way on the highway and struck a Mac truck head on.  The driver of the truck escaped with very minor injuries, however my client was brought back to life at the scene of the accident by the highly skilled Howard County Medics.  She was taken to shock trauma where she spent the next month having multiple surgeries and clinging to life from her life threatening injuries including breaking almost every bone in her body. Following a month of Shock Trauma it was off to a rehab facility to learn how to walk.  </p>

<p>Unfortunately for this client, her BAC (blood alcohol content) was in the .20 range which is very high.  She is a professional and had never been in trouble with the law before.  She retained <a href="http://www.mddwi.com">Robinson & Associates</a> to provide her defense in this very serious case and we were able to comb through her case and find several weaknesses in what appeared to be a very strong case against this defendant.  </p>

<p>On the day of her trial, following pretrial motions and several meetings with the State's Attorney, we were able to walk our client out of court that day with no conviction and unsupervised probation, a Herculean result in <a href="http://www.mddwi.com/howard-county-dui-lawyer-1424575.html">Howard County</a>.  If you have a DUI in Howard County Maryland and need experienced and aggressive counsel to protect you and your family, give us a call, anytime, we'll be glad to discuss your case at no charge. </p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Maryland DUI: Deplorable &amp; Shocking Police Behavior</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/2009/05/maryland_dui_deplorable_shocki.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=88/entry_id=46080" title="Maryland DUI: Deplorable &amp; Shocking Police Behavior" />
    <id>tag:www.marylandduilawyerblog.com,2009://88.46080</id>
    
    <published>2009-05-23T16:38:13Z</published>
    <updated>2009-05-23T17:35:48Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Carroll County DUI lawyer, dui, dwi, lawyer, attorney, Maryland State Trooper</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Bruce M. Robinson </name>
        <uri>http://www.mddwi.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="The DUI Arrest" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Regarding bogus <a href="http://www.mddwi.com">DUI arrests in Maryland</a>, I have had clients tell me about the nefarious behavior of officers for years, however I have never witnessed the behavior personally, until last night.  On Friday, May 22nd at 10:50 p.m. I left Chilly's Restaurant on Route 32 and Londontown Blvd in <a href="http://mddwi.com">Carroll County, Maryland</a>,  with my fiancee and her mother.  I was lawfully sitting at the red light waiting to turn onto Route 32 North.  At that time a female State Trooper (didn't get her car number, wish I had) drove past the intersection where I was waiting on the light and proceeded northbound towards Finksburg.  The traffic was light at this hour as I was the only car at the intersection- mind you, just sitting there.  After the trooper past me the light changed and I pulled onto 32 northbound as well. </p>

<p>At the next traffic signal, with the trooper several hundred yards in front of me, she strangely turned right and pulled into an empty parking lot of the medical facility, which I observed.  Figuring she was up to no good I watched her.  She then turned around and pulled out and began to follow. me.  I'm thinking, well maybe she got a call, maybe she is not being <em>evil</em>, so I gave her the benefit of the doubt and executed a right turn onto a small street to see what she would do- mind you there have been zero traffic infractions as she just passed me at a red light. </p>

<p>I execute my right turn and what do you know, she executes a right turn behind my vehicle.  This is unbelievable!  I have done nothing and she is following me around hoping that I will screw up so she can pull me over. Getting madder by the moment, I pull into a private driveway and she slowly drives past my vehicle.  I turn around in the driveway and wait a few minutes and what do you know, this female trooper with nothing better to do turned around again and drives past my position on the driveway and keeps going back out to route 32.</p>

<p>I need to travel down 32 to go home so I figure I'll see her again.  I pull onto route 32 and a few seconds later, boom, there are the flashing emergency lights of the Maryland State Trooper. However, they weren't for me!  Seems while she was on the side of the road "baiting" her next poor unsuspecting victim (hoping it to be me I gather), she got some other victim. I drove past her, went home and decided to put the word out.  </p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>Now Carroll County is tough, everybody knows that. You can't drive on the streets of Carroll County, particularly at night without seeing a police officer; nothing wrong with that, keeps the streets safe for the good citizens of this county.  However, this baiting, victimizing behavior by a State Trooper, is <strong>completely unacceptable! </strong>She was intentionally trying to force a situation (a stop) where there was none.  The tactics employed include stopping you the minute you touch either lane marking (which is essentially a bad stop depending on degree), stopping you the minute you exceed the speed limit, riding your tail until you exceed the speed limit, looking for a tag light out etc. Basically, <em>if they want to stop you bad enough, they will find a reason</em>. </p>

<p>It's one thing to police our streets and make them safe from alcohol offenders, it's entirely another when troopers have quotas or personal requirements and essentially force drivers to engage in some behavior which then allows troopers like this to stop the vehicle.  The courts and the judges do not hear this side of the story very often and if they did, they would not believe it anyway as more credence is given to the officer's version of events.  This is deplorable and despicable!</p>

<p>Now, I only drank ice tea that night which is my normal, but bear this in mind: One might say, well, if your not drunk you have nothing to hide, so who cares of this trooper pulls this crappy, dubious, borderline illegal behavior.  Well, consider this, the legal limit in Maryland is .08.  The signs say it, the billboards over our highways say it and we all know it.  However, I was just retained earlier this week to defend a .04. That's right, .04, roughly 2 beers, half the legal limit and the poor client is arrested and charged and now his life is in turmoil until I fix this situation.  </p>

<p>Thus, what we have are over enthusiastic troopers and law enforcement (again, not all of them but this female trooper was out of control) who will stop your car at any expense. Then, despite a .08 BAC legal limit, if you blow a .04, half the limit, <strong>meaning you are presumed to be Not under the influence</strong>, they write you anyway. Embarrassing you in the community, before your family, costing you money, threatening your job, causing emotional turmoil, etc.  </p>

<p>This behavior is totally unacceptable and should not be tolerated by the community, by the brass in the police department,  or the courts and judges. </p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>The Breathilizer Gizmo</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/2009/05/the_breathilizer_gizmo.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=88/entry_id=46065" title="The Breathilizer Gizmo" />
    <id>tag:www.marylandduilawyerblog.com,2009://88.46065</id>
    
    <published>2009-05-22T21:26:33Z</published>
    <updated>2009-05-23T16:37:45Z</updated>
    
    <summary>dui dwi, reathalyzers , false reading, arrest, lawyer</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Bruce M. Robinson </name>
        <uri>http://www.mddwi.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="Breathalyzer" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p><em>This is a guest author contribution regarding Breathalyzer Machines</em> : <a href="http://www.mddwi.com">Maryland DUI Lawyer </a>Blog. <br />
<strong><br />
3 Ways Breathalyzers can be Incorrect</strong></p>

<p>Many BAC readings can be incorrect at the time you are tested following a DUI arrest, with the reading being as much as 23 percent higher than it should be due to inaccurate breathalyzer testing.  There are a variety of reasons for these problems tracing back to the short comings of the machine design. A growing number of states across the country have begun to pull the black curtain back and look behind the rhetoric of the manufactures, including requiring the source code for the software that runs the machines; a growing number of courts are finding the truth regarding these machines and suppressing BAC results. The following are a few basic problems to look for. </p>

<p><strong>Mouth Alcohol</strong></p>

<p>Mouth alcohol can be caused for a variety of reasons including <a href="http://http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-2gbGnP5pS4">eating bread, certain medical conditions to burping or GERD</a>. All of these have been shown to significantly raise BAC levels.  If mouth alcohol has not been absorbed it can cause the instrument to yield an artificially high BAC number.  It is very difficult for breathalyzers to determine where the source of alcohol in the mouth is coming from, and it makes a significant difference if the alcohol in the exhaled air is coming from the lungs or from the mouth and throat; the computer in the gizmo assumes that all the air it is analyzing is coming directly from the lungs, the alveolar air.  This is problematic in mouth alcohol cases or oral hygiene products such as Listerine: the computer analyzes the exhaled air, but when the air passes through the mouth, it absorbs the alcohol particles from the mouthwash and leads to an artificially high BAC level which will then be used against you in court.  </p>

<p><strong>Homeostatic Variables</strong></p>

<p>While incorrect alcohol readings secondary to mouth alcohol is a significant problem with breathalyzer machines, the machines likewise do not account for variable partition ratios in the subject which can result in substantially inaccurate readings.  The partition ratio (ratio between BAC and breath alcohol content) is correlated at  2100:1, but subjects may range from 1500:1 to 2400:1 or higher, leaving a large margin of error.  Consider, if one’s actual BAC level is .08, the breathalyzer could identify this range from a .065 to a .09.  However, if one’s actual level is under the legal limit, .07, and the personal ratio is 1500:1, you will end up with a BAC level of .10, above the legal limit, through no fault of your own.  A partition ratio can fluctuate far a variety of reasons including age, health, or whether the subject is in alcohol absorptive/post absorptive phase to name but a few. Dr. A.W. Jones, Assistant Professor in Experimental Alcohol Research at Sweden's Karolinska Institute has confirmed the variations of blood to breath alcohol rations in different individuals and in the same person from time to time. </p>

<p>After conducting extensive studies, British physicians have concluded the following: </p>

<p>"the blood/breath ratio should be regarded as nothing more than a statistical convenience suitable for defining the limits of a particular universe. Its use to derive individual blood alcohol levels from breath alcohol levels has little scientific justification and its use in this way for law enforcement can only be deplored. We reiterate our view that breath analysis is not an acceptable method for accurately determining blood alcohol concentrations" [Alobaidi, Hill and Payne, Significance of Variations in Blood/Breath Partition Coefficient of Alcohol, 2 British Medical Journal 1479, 1481 (December 18, 1976)]<br />
  <br />
<strong>Interfering Components</strong></p>

<p>Breathalyzers are designed to look for the ethyl alcohol molecule but they can be fooled by substances that appear similar in chemical composition to alcohol, thus misreading these substances as containing alcohol content.  Acetone is one of the most common substances that can confuse breathalyzers and it is found in a large number of diabetics.  Additionally, people who are exposed to certain types of paint fumes, ie. painters, can also confuse the breathalyzer and cause it to register a BAC level that is higher than it should be.</p>

<p>In addition to the foregoing, there are many other reasons why the results of a BAC reading may not be accurate;  there will be ongoing debate as to the effectiveness of the machines continue to be tested, but as long as the machines allegedly assist the government  in keeping drunk drivers off the road, much of the foregoing falls upon deaf ears. </p>

<p>This post was contributed by Kimberly Peterson, who writes about the <a href="http://www.criminaljusticedegreesguide.com">criminal justice degree</a> online. She welcomes your feedback at KimPeterson2006 at gmail.com </p>]]>
        
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Maryland DUI Consequences &amp; your CDL License</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/2009/05/maryland_dui_consequences_your.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=88/entry_id=45696" title="Maryland DUI Consequences &amp; your CDL License" />
    <id>tag:www.marylandduilawyerblog.com,2009://88.45696</id>
    
    <published>2009-05-19T18:34:04Z</published>
    <updated>2009-05-19T19:27:22Z</updated>
    
    <summary>CDL license, MVA hearing, DUI lawyer, DWI attorney, DUI consequences, commercial driver&apos;s license, Howard County Maryland DUI, Baltimore County Maryland DUI, Anne Arundel County Maryland. </summary>
    <author>
        <name>Bruce M. Robinson </name>
        <uri>http://www.mddwi.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="MVA-Motor Vehicle Administration" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>So you got a <a href="http://www.mddwi.com/howard-county-dui-lawyer-1424575.html">DUI/DWI charge in Howard County</a>, Baltimore County, Anne Arundel County or any other county in Maryland and you have a CDL (commercial driver's license).  Your CDL is required for you to work, so what happens now? Well, in a word, you have a problem.  First, the fact that you were <em>not </em>driving a CDL vehicle at the time of your DUI arrest does NOT matter, you still have the same problem.  Yes, it's not fair but that's the way your Federal Government set it up.  Now, where to go from here? It's a little confusing so if the following <a href="http://www.mddwi.com">CDL-DUI advice</a> is  not working for you, feel free to <a href="http://www.mddwi.com">give us a call</a>. </p>

<p>A conviction or a PBJ on the 21-902A, C or D offense will result in you loosing your CDL license for one full year.  The fact that you need your CDL to work for a living, to provide for your family or the fact that you were not driving a CDL at the time of your stop or arrest is not relevant to the consequences. The mere fact that you possessed a CDL at the time of the arrest is enough.  </p>

<p>A conviction for the 21-902(B) offense or a PBJ does NOT result in the immediate loss of your CDL, that's the good news. In fact, a PBJ (probation before judgment) on the 21-902(B) offense is a good thing for a CDL holder, you want that assuming your case may not otherwise be won.  Also, a <em>conviction </em>on the B offense is workable too, it does <em>not automatically</em> result in the loss of your CDL, it does result in 8 points on your record however which then results in a points suspension hearing (which you must request) where you can ask for a lesser period of suspension of your license.  The MVA is typically looking a 6 months suspension for 8 points related to DUI or alcohol which means 6 months suspension of your CDL license in this DUI arrest. </p>

<p>Now, having said that, what about the administrative MVA hearing secondary to DUI stop, ie. the administrative suspension (this is that onion skin Officer's Order of Suspension paper you received when they liberated your license from your wallet).  </p>

<p>1. If you blew less than a .15, that's good.  You can request an MVA hearing within 10 days of your arrest and request any modification you might seek, worse case scenario is that the MVA does not see it your way and you loose your license for 45 days.  When you loose your license you loose your CDL.  If you get a modified driver's license, you still loose your CDL.  It is <em>very important</em> to understand that for whatever period of time you have a "modified" driver's license or a suspended license, you will <strong>loose your CDL license</strong>. However, for 45 days you might be able to swing something with your employer, ie. maybe you can drive a regular vehicle or do other work. </p>

<p><br />
</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>2. The CDL license CANNOT be modified like a regular license; the CDL license will be suspended for whatever period of time the holder receives either a modification or a suspension of his regular license.  That is to say that a modification of the CDL is NOT possible.  It will just be flat suspended while the driver may have a modified regular license.  </p>

<p>3. This is a problem for the CDL driver for more than the obvious reason of his loosing a CDL.  If a driver requests an MVA hearing, they may get whatever modification they seek, like maybe the interlock or maybe a work restricted license to drive an employers car which is generally good news, but the problem is that during any period of modification of suspension of regular license, the CDL will actually be suspended.  </p>

<p>4. This problem  becomes more evident when talking about a BAC (breach alcohol content) of .15 or greater or a refusal case where the person may face 90 or 120 days and then the CDL holder seeks an interlock at the MVA hearing or may voluntarily place the interlock on their car.  Either way the CDL license will be suspended for the <strong>entire period of the modification</strong> (ie. 1 year if the interlock is obtained).  This obviously is a big problem because the time period of suspension of CDL just went from 90-120 days to 1 year, big difference.  </p>

<p>5. The most likely solution is to NOT to request an MVA hearing at all when talking about a .15 or refusal case and have the licensee loose their license for the given period of time because they will get their CDL back much faster that way.  Unless, the CDL holder determines that they don't need the CDL and can get by driving for their employer in a non CDL vehicle, then a hearing to get an employee exemption/modification may be appropriate. </p>

<p>6. Of course all this needs to be considered in light of the merits of the MVA case in chief.  If there are serious weaknesses in the MVA's case this will further complicate the situation because winning has clear advantages but if the licensee looses, he must be ready to indicate if he desires the interlock or would rather just take a flat suspension, which may be the better option based on the foregoing. </p>

<p>Each DUI case  regarding a CDL holder is different or there may be other competing consequences, since the decision regarding the MVA and the CDL is a complicated one, a CDL holder is strongly encouraged to seek the advise of a <a href="http://www.mddwi.com">qualified DUI lawyer in Maryland</a> on this matter and the ramifications of any decision. <br />
</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Drunk Driving Maryland</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/2009/05/drunk_driving_maryland_1.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=88/entry_id=44298" title="Drunk Driving Maryland" />
    <id>tag:www.marylandduilawyerblog.com,2009://88.44298</id>
    
    <published>2009-05-04T00:01:09Z</published>
    <updated>2009-05-26T21:24:03Z</updated>
    
    <summary>drunk driving Maryland, drunk driving Howard County, DUI Maryland, DUI Howard County, DUI lawyer Maryland, drunk driving lawyer Maryland, drunk driving attorney Howard County</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Bruce M. Robinson </name>
        <uri>http://www.mddwi.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="The DUI Arrest" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>As if avoiding a<a href="http://www.mddwi.com/drunk-driving-maryland-1415583.html"> Maryland Drunk Driving </a> charge was not hard enough, it seems I'm hearing more about nefarious police tactics- from the police themselves and a prosecutor charged with <a href="http:///www.mddwi.com/howard-county-dui-lawyer-1424575.html">DUI in Howard County</a> whom I recently vindicated. That is,  if you catch an officer's eye and he wants to pull you over and can't find one of many reasons from his handy DUI playbook, ie. you weren't speeding, swerving, riding the fog line, crossing the yellow line, littering, your tag light was not burnt out thus couldn't be seen from three miles away in the rear view mirror, etc., the latest mechanism is for him to ride your bumper. Yes, that's right! Your driving along at night, minding your own business, admiring <a href="http://www.mddwi.com/howard-county-dui-lawyer-1424575.html">Howard County's</a> splendor or Anne Arundel County's many wonderful attractions or even Baltimore County on a slow night, when you notice headlights right on your tail, you notice them get closer and closer so you speed up, maybe change lanes without a blinker then speed up, wham! Your done like bug in spider's web. </p>

<p>What just happened is that the officer could not find a lawful reason to pull you over so certain officers (not all) will take it upon themselves to push you, to push your tail until you speed up and break the law. You speed up over the limit and he has a lawful basis to stop you.  You then plead with the officer that he was riding your bumper, but he chuckles while he asks you "How much have you had to drink tonight because I think your <a href="http://www.mddwi.com/drunk-driving-maryland-1415583.html">driving drunk</a>?  </p>

<p>The funny thing is that "certain officers" have done this little maneuver to other police officers and pulled them over.  Sometimes they are released, sometimes not. Sometimes the DUI charges may be dropped, sometimes not.  Either way, this is a nefarious little <a href="http://www.mddwi.com/lawyer-attorney-1136317.html">DUI detection maneuver </a>that you should be aware of. </p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p> The solution to the problem is two fold: First for the MADD among us, don't drink and drive then you don't have to worry about these DUI detection games.  Second, if some jerk is riding your tail, don't speed up!  Either stay right where you are and let the jerk get frustrated and go around you, or put your blinker on and carefully change lanes, preferably to a slower travel lane, then maintain a constant and safe speed.  If the jerk still won't get off your rear end, call 911 and report the idiot.  If it turns out it is a police officer pushing you, you will get a good chuckle out of that one and hopefully, not get arrested in the process. </p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>A DUI in Howard County Maryland</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/2009/04/a_dui_in_howard_county_marylan.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=88/entry_id=43210" title="A DUI in Howard County Maryland" />
    <id>tag:www.marylandduilawyerblog.com,2009://88.43210</id>
    
    <published>2009-04-19T19:04:08Z</published>
    <updated>2009-06-28T21:06:21Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Howard County DUI, Howard County DUI lawyer, DUI in Howard County, hep with Howard County DUI</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Bruce M. Robinson </name>
        <uri>http://www.mddwi.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="DUI Lawyers" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Howard County is but one of 24 counties in Maryland in which one can be charged with <a href="http:/www.mddwi.com/howard-county-dui-lawyer-1424575.html">DUI</a>.   For those that are interested, Howard County was founded in 1838 and today has many redeeming qualities. In 2006 it was ranked the third wealthiest county by median household income by the U.S. Census Bureau and Howard County’s own Columbia and Ellicott City were recognized as the fourth “best places to live” by Money Magazine.  The public school system in Howard County is continually recognized to be among the best in the Country.  Consequently, Howard County is in fact a very pleasant place to live and raise a family, but what about if you are charged with DUI/DWI in Howard County? </p>

<p>After practicing <a href="http://www.mddwi.com/howard-county-dui-lawyer-1424575.html">DUI law for 17 years throughout all Maryland counties</a>, including Howard County, Baltimore County, Baltimore City, Anne Arundel County, Prince Georges, Montgomery, Carroll County, Harford, Queen Anne’s etc., I can safely say that <a href="http://www.mddwi.com/howard-county-dui-lawyer-1424575.html">Howard County</a> is definitely at the top of the short list of better places to be charged with a DUI (assuming that you’re going to be charged at all). But why you ask? </p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>Howard County’s mantra is “civility”; they even have a neat little green bumper sticker to remind drivers to be civil to one another.  Happily I cannot think of a single Judge in Howard County that does not subscribe to this mentality; and I certainly cannot say that for Judges in all counties.  Unfortunately, each county has judges that cause you to sit back and scratch your head and ask….. but not so much in Howard County.  If you are charged with a <a href="http://www.mddwi.com/howard-county-dui-lawyer-1424575.html">DUI in Howard County</a> your case will be heard in the District Court for Howard County (not the Circuit Court for Howard County unless you requested a jury trial or otherwise did something really serious in addition to the DUI) located off Rogers Avenue in Ellicott City.  There are 5 court rooms to hear DUI cases and a Howard County DUI defendant can receive a fair trial from any of the Judges in this courthouse.  Following your DUI trial (if you don’t win), judges feel differently about probation, rehabilitation and outright punishment and it is incumbent upon your DUI lawyer to be up to speed on the different judges and how they react under different factual circumstances.  For example, as the BAC or blood alcohol content increases in a DWI trial some Judges will act in sharp contrast to others.  Again, your Howard County DUI lawyer needs to know the do’s and don’ts of the various Judges because what your lawyer may not know, can definitely be harmful to you as a DUI defendant.  </p>

<p>Be that as it may, Howard County is still a good and fair jurisdiction to get a DUI charge versus other counties in Maryland which are not quite so fair.  Even the prosecutors and police tend to be fair and appropriate in the majority of cases, a trait not evident in all counties.  Finally there are a number of excellent alcohol education facilities located throughout Maryland and Howard County in particular.  One such program is Columbia Addictions in Howard County adjacent to the Columbia Lake.  We utilize the services of this comprehensive program for our Howard County DUI clients and I frequently hear very positive reviews from the client’s themselves.  The Howard County District Court Judges also appear to be very comfortable with the facility.  </p>

<p>Please feel free to contact us should you desire more information on any of the matters discussed herein or if you would like additional information on your Howard County DUI. </p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>We take ourselves too darn serious</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/2009/04/we_take_ourselves_too_darn_ser.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=88/entry_id=43205" title="We take ourselves too darn serious" />
    <id>tag:www.marylandduilawyerblog.com,2009://88.43205</id>
    
    <published>2009-04-19T18:01:01Z</published>
    <updated>2009-05-26T22:25:53Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Maryland DUI, dwi, dui lawyer, dwi attorney, vehicle law, traffic law,  dui help, police, law enforcement, court, definition of vehicle, blood alcohol</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Bruce M. Robinson </name>
        <uri>http://www.mddwi.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="The DUI Arrest" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Here I am enjoying a lazy Sunday afternoon and staying current on the latest <a href="http://www.mddwi.com">Maryland DUI issues</a> which may effect <a href="http://www.mddwi.com/lawyer-attorney-1030414.html">my DUI clients</a> when I came across the following alcohol related article regarding a <a href="http://www.tmz.com/2009/03/31/creative-drunk-gets-dui-on-a-motorized-bar-stool/">DUI charge on a bar stool. </a> I thought that was a little weird so I figured I'd remind the public about <a href="http://www.mddwi.com/lawyer-attorney-1128856.html">Maryland DUI law</a> as it relates to unusual (and sometimes silly) "vehicles".</p>

<p>First, the Maryland legislature has past <a href="http://www.michie.com/maryland/lpext.dll?f=templates&fn=main-h.htm&cp=">Maryland Transportation Article 11-176</a> which says in pertinent part that the definition of vehicle means any device in which <em>a person or property may be pulled or towed on a highway</em>.  Alright, that sounds reasonable right? Well, that includes motorized bar stools.  So if you are creative enough to build a motorized bar stool in order to whisk yourself off to the local watering hole, you could have a problem on the way home (sorry Norm). </p>

<p>The problem with such an expansive definition of vehicle as it relates to <a href="http://www.mddwi.com"> Maryland Drunk Driving</a> however is that it is quite expansive and I would argue, overreaching.  The definition of vehicle would include service animals such as horses, it would include a child's wagon, a riding lawnmower, a bicycle and the like.  There are instances of all the foregoing in the news and on youtube.com.  There are videos of a guy being stopped on his riding lawnmower on a street in his neighborhood and another of a guy on his horse.  I suppose there are arguments that could be made regarding the propriety of riding a lawnmower drunk on a small neighborhood street or riding a horse but I don't think it should rise to the level of a DUI in a personal vehicle.  Do you disagree, if so, no more enjoying a cold beer on a hot day while cutting your lawn.  Well, there is always the story of some poor guy in a child's wagon being arrested and charged with DUI. Now come on, that's just ludicrous! </p>

<p>Remember, the Maryland statute does not allow a citizen to operate a "vehicle" (Read=lawnmower or wagon) anywhere (public property or private) while impaired.  Thus, if your riding your ATV on your own personal property and the police somehow stop you and detect alcohol on your breath, your popped.  As an ATV rider, I'm not suggesting it's a good idea to engage in this behavior but I am suggesting that it strikes me as unusual that the government has a hand in what I elect to do on the privacy of my own property.  Put another way, if your enjoying a weekend cook out at your house and consume some cold beers and subsequently sit in your child's wagon and ride down the driveway (you must be intoxicated), you can be arrested if the police happen to be driving down the street and observe erratic wagon operation. Moral of the story, if your going to operate a wagon after drinking, stay right of center and don't tailgate.  </p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>So there you have it, just a primer reminder to advise all Maryland citizens that the consumption of alcohol above or close to the legal limit of .08 (remember the limit is actually less than .08) combined with the operation of any type of vehicle (engine or not) will not be tolerated by the police/courts and that the behavior subjects you to criminal and traffic penalties and fines for DUI.  </p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>The Breath Machine (EC/IR) in DUI Cases</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/2009/02/the_breath_machine_ecir_in_dui_1.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=88/entry_id=37890" title="The Breath Machine (EC/IR) in DUI Cases" />
    <id>tag:www.marylandduilawyerblog.com,2009://88.37890</id>
    
    <published>2009-02-16T14:38:02Z</published>
    <updated>2009-02-16T16:10:13Z</updated>
    
    <summary>dui dwi breath machine maryland dui lawyer breathalyzer partition ratio</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Bruce M. Robinson </name>
        <uri>http://www.mddwi.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="Breathalyzer" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>At this point we all know that the breath machine, in Maryland it's the EC/IR, in <a href="http://www.mddwi.com">DUI/DWI cases </a>is a vital part of the DUI conviction process; that's why the legislature has its very own law for blowing a number of .08 or greater into the contraption.  The law is known as <a href="http://www.mddwi.com/lawyer-attorney-1137401.html">Maryland Transportation Article 21-902(a)2</a> or the per se law.  This law says that if you blow a .08 or higher, your are in violation of this statute and therefore you are GUILTY of this crime, irrespective of any other details regarding your case.  Pretty stringent huh? Particularly if you consider that these machines are not particularly accurate in determining a person's BAC (blood alcohol content).  </p>

<p>How can I say these machines are not particularly accurate? Well, don't take my word for it, <a href="http://www.mddwi.com">I'm just a lawyer</a>. However we should take the word of very learned and highly regarded experts in the field who have written numerous articles on these machines</a>.  In a nutshell, the machine utilizes a partition ratio (a formula) to calculate the ethanol that it senses on ones breath and to extrapolate out what it believes a person's blood alcohol content should be.  The machine then spits out that number on a cash register sized piece of paper and you then have to fight the machine or be convicted of DUI.</p>

<p>The problem is that the machine utilizes a constant partition ration number of 2100:1 for all people.  So the machine multiplies the parts of alcohol that it senses in the breath, it calculates that number by 2100 and it says the result is your BAC or blood alcohol content.  Big, small, tall, short, male, female, black, white, Asian makes no difference the machine calculates 2100:1 partition ratio.  Are all people made alike? Does the 6'8" NFL player have the same body makeup as the 5'2" soccer mom? I don't think so and either do the experts in the field.  </p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>The reality is that we all have different partition ratios that can range from as low as 1500:1 to as high as 2500:1 or higher.  The machines however are programmed to take an average number of the average person.  The problem is that we are all not average people, if we were we would all be 5'9" and 170lbs.  So when the machine uses the wrong number, which does not match the partition ratio of the person tested there is a substantial chance that the number the machine yields will be erroneous; it could be erroneous by as much as 10-20% or more.  </p>

<p>In addition to the foregoing, the method of the blow, or how you blow into the machine also has  an impact on your number.  There is a saying among those that work in field "the harder you blow, the higher you go" so when the breath test technician tells you to hold your breath and blow in the machine as hard as you can he is really saying "lets artificially maximise the number that you blow so that I can get an easier conviction in court."  </p>

<p>The machine requires a steady exhalation from the defendant which should last roughly 5 seconds in duration, the machine then measures the volume of ethanol in the trailing exhalation right before the volume of breath dissipates.  If you hold your breath and blow as hard as you can, you are artificially maximizing the volume of ethanol exhaled into the machine from the deep lung which is then calculated at the partition ration as described above.  </p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Over the limit- Under Arrest ?</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/2009/01/over_the_limit_under_arrest.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=88/entry_id=34587" title="Over the limit- Under Arrest ?" />
    <id>tag:www.marylandduilawyerblog.com,2009://88.34587</id>
    
    <published>2009-01-11T17:34:02Z</published>
    <updated>2009-01-11T18:16:11Z</updated>
    
    <summary>DUI, Maryland Driver, DWI, advise of rights, Miranda warnings, .08, alcohol offense, dui conviction</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Bruce M. Robinson </name>
        <uri>http://www.mddwi.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="The DUI Arrest" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>I have always maintained that <a href="http://www.mddwi.com">DUI defense in Maryland</a> is a strange animal. <a href="http://www.mddwi.com/lawyer-attorney-1137401.html">DUI law </a>it seems, is the only criminal field where the accused faces significant jail time and other life altering problems yet the defendant's rights are severely limited.  That is, limited <a href="http://www.mddwi.com/lawyer-attorney-1136317.html">Miranda rights</a>, false advise by the police and limited access to counsel.  I have previously written that the police can and do ask a lot of incriminating questions prior to making a formal arrest, without Miranda warnings, and can use the responses against you in court to advance your conviction.  </p>

<p>However, we now have the State of Maryland promulgating false advise to the citizens of this State.  How many readers have seen the digital signs on Baltimore's beltway 695 that say "<strong>Over the limit- Under Arrest</strong>?" That sign implies to the driver, under the limit, not under arrest; everyone knows the legal limit is .08. So as long as you stay under .08 you have no problem- just like the sign says, right? Ehhh, no. </p>

<p>Many clients come to the office wondering how they were charged with an alcohol related offense when they only blew a .07 or less (.06, .05, .04, etc.).  The nasty little truth is that there is another charge called DWI or driving while impaired.  The courts and or the prosecutor generally lean towards DWI when they see a number like .06 or .07.  If you blow in that range you <strong>will be arrested </strong>by the police and charged accordingly.  You will face many of the same problems as if you blew a .08 or better.  In fact, I see many defendants with numbers less than .06. I recently had a client blow a .03 in Prince George's County; he was arrested and defended by my office; of course we got him off the charge but he still had to retain counsel and go through the motions. </p>

<p>Importantly...</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>Maryland driver's should at least be properly advised by the State of Maryland.  If the government is going to take the time to place a public service safety announcement, I believe it should at least properly advise the drivers of the law.  A true statement would be "If you have alcohol <em>in your system</em> [at any level], you are probably going to be arrested [officer's discretion]. If your level is .06 or more, you <em>absolutely will be arrested</em>."  </p>

<p>That is the truth- and you heard it here first. Pass it on. </p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>But your Honor, he was Polite &amp; Cooperative</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/2008/12/but_your_honor_he_was_polite_c.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=88/entry_id=31725" title="But your Honor, he was Polite &amp; Cooperative" />
    <id>tag:www.marylandduilawyerblog.com,2008://88.31725</id>
    
    <published>2008-12-07T17:06:09Z</published>
    <updated>2008-12-07T17:44:13Z</updated>
    
    <summary>DUI DWI, arrest, investigating officer, Miranda warnings, evidence, alcohol, testimony, court, handcuffs, polite and cooperative. </summary>
    <author>
        <name>Bruce M. Robinson </name>
        <uri>http://www.mddwi.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="What are my DUI rights?" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>So, you get arrested for <a href="http://www.mddwi.com">DUI/DWI in Maryland</a>, what do you do? The trial Judge may ask the arresting police officer if you were "polite and cooperative" and the officer's response can, in some instances, play a role in what the Judge does with you.  However, what does this really mean? </p>

<p>If you were charged with a more serious crime than <a href="http://www.mddwi.com">DUI</a> you would know that you have rights, <a href="http://www.mddwi.com/lawyer-attorney-1136317.html">Miranda rights </a>that is and hopefully you would know to stay quiet and say nothing until you had the benefit of sage wisdom of counsel.  However, in DUI arrests, the Miranda warnings are rarely imparted upon suspects.  Is that legal you ask? Well, in a word, yes.  It's legal.  Reason: Miranda warnings are not a requirement for a legal arrest.  They are a requirement for the police to gain admissible information following a legal arrest.  </p>

<p>Thus, in the <a href="http://www.mddwi.com">DUI DWI scenario</a>, the I/O or investigating officer is perfectly within her rights to arrest you and never give you the Miranda warnings. However, there are two things you want to know.  One: after you are actually arrested (handcuffed) anything she asks you then requires the Miranda warnings or your response is not admissible.  Two: the police typically ask you all the damning questions prior to the actual arrest (ie. the handcuffs).  They can do that.  If they gather oral evidence against you <em>prior to the arrest</em>, no Miranda warnings are necessary at all as the courts have determined that you are not arrested and therefore don't need said advice. </p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>Getting back to polite and cooperative.  The police have a job to do just like everybody else.  Moreover, a good portion of the police out there have feelings too, thus being polite to the police officers is a good idea. It will make the transaction go easier that night and it may subsequently  help in court.  However, cooperative strikes me as a strange and different concept.  If a Defendant were charged with a serious crime, would that Defendant be expected to be "cooperative" and make incriminating statements which will then lead directly to his conviction? I should hope not, that's why we have Miranda warnings.  So why is DUI different then any other offense? A DUI suspect faces very serious and permanent consequences.  The police and the government must meet their burden and prove the charge just like any other offense.  Being "cooperative" and making incriminating statements to the police, such as those darn field sobriety tests is <em>NEVER </em>a good idea.  Many cases may be won or lost based solely on what a suspect has done or told the arresting police officer. </p>

<p><strong>Bottom Line</strong>: It's important to be a gentleman or a lady, ie. be courteous, not to scream and yell, kick the interior of the car, threaten, etc. Why wouldn't you be? Butting heads with the officers on the street is not a good idea. You will loose that battle. However, "cooperative" to the extent of giving the state any evidence that it will then use to convict you in court, please!  The government can either prove its case against you or it can't.  But it's sure not your job to help convict yourself and I hope that you will not assist in that endeavor. </p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>DUI Roadblocks in Maryland </title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/2008/11/dui_roadblocks_in_maryland.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=88/entry_id=29740" title="DUI Roadblocks in Maryland " />
    <id>tag:www.marylandduilawyerblog.com,2008://88.29740</id>
    
    <published>2008-11-16T19:04:42Z</published>
    <updated>2008-11-16T20:30:50Z</updated>
    
    <summary>The 4th Amendment to the United State&apos;s Constitution says &quot;The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures shall not be violated...&quot; This amendment, part of the Bill of...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Bruce M. Robinson </name>
        <uri>http://www.mddwi.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="Constitutional Issue" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>The <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourteenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution">4th Amendment to the United State's Constitution </a>says "The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures shall not be violated..."  This amendment, part of the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Bill_of_Rights">Bill of Rights</a>, made applicable to the individual states through the 14th amendment Due Process clause as established by the Supreme Court in <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mapp_v._Ohio">Mapp v. Ohio, 367 U.S. 643 (1961)</a>, says that citizens shall not be stopped in their cars, or otherwise without probable cause or reasonable suspicion to believe that a crime has been committed. This law was upheld by the Supreme Court in <a href="http://www.law.cornell.edu/supct/html/historics/USSC_CR_0440_0648_ZS.html">Delaware v. Prouse </a>where the <a href="http://www.supremecourtus.gov/">Supreme Court </a>held the 4th Amendment right to privacy outweighed the states desire to stop cars to check driver's licenses and registration cards.  </p>

<p>However, the Supreme Court modified its position in the decision of <a href="http://www.oyez.org/cases/1980-1989/1989/1989_88_1897/">Michigan v. Sitz </a>where it held that the prohibition of stopping an automobile in the absence of probable cause was outweighed by the desire to eradicate drunk driving on our streets.  The Justices voted 6-3 in favor of allowing the "DUI Exception" to the Delaware v. Prouse opinion. </p>

<p>Maryland has also visited this particular issue in the case of <em>Little v. State 479 A.2d 903 </em>(1983). The Court ruled that roadblocks were legal in Maryland because of the State's important need to stop <a href="http://mddwi.com">drunk driver's on Maryland streets</a>; however, the Court did recognize certain procedural requirements that must be satisfied in order to make a roadblock lawful.  If a roadblock fails to meet procedural requirements, then the resulting arrest is illegal and the case will be won or dismissed in Court, such is what happened to my client this week in Baltimore County District Court.  Case dismissed, details follow....</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>Pursuant to <em>Little v. State</em>, in order for a roadblock to be procedurally lawful, the following requirements must be met in order to establish "reasonableness" of the stop and therefore meet Constitutional requirements: the roadblock must be publicized ahead of time to make the public aware of the stop such that they will know it is lawful police authority, it must be operated under specific limitations imposed by clear, carefully crafted regulations approved by<br />
high-level administrators, which restrict discretion of officers in<br />
the field and assure that motorists would not be singled out arbitrarily.  Motorists must be allowed to execute a U-turn and leave the area if they do so legally, the traffic delay created by the roadblock must not exceed 5-10 minutes, and there must be statistics on file to show that the placement of the roadblock at the particular location will have a positive impact on the detection and arrest of drunk drivers.  </p>

<p>Essentially what this means is that a <em>high level </em>police law enforcement officer who has some responsibility for the roadblock must come to court and testify regarding the procedural safeguards utilized to meet the requirements of <em>Sitz </em>and <em>Little</em>.  If no such person comes to court (in addition to the arresting officers) the case cannot proceed.  </p>

<p>This week I was Defending a pleasant woman that got caught up in a roadblock sting.  The prosecutor on the morning of trial offered nothing in the form of a plea bargain so I told her we would try the case.  (ironically, this was the same prosecutor I wrote about earlier that seems to have problems being forthright, honest and pleasant).  Anyway, after I told her we would try the case, she started running around trying to locate the necessary officers which she did not have (one would have thought this would have been accomplished prior to the trial date).  She then requested a postponement of the case to locate such officer and the Judge correctly denied her request.  Case Dismissed. Happy Client!  </p>

<p>It is important for trial counsel to know the law regarding roadblocks and field sobriety tests as they relate to <a href="http://www.mddwi.com">DUI case in Maryland </a>because then DUI trials can be won.  If counsel was not aware of the aforementioned requirements in DUI/DWI roadblock cases, counsel may have simply plead the case and compromised the Defendant's rights.  </p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>It&apos;s getting weird out there....</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/2008/11/its_getting_weird_out_there.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=88/entry_id=29113" title="It's getting weird out there...." />
    <id>tag:www.marylandduilawyerblog.com,2008://88.29113</id>
    
    <published>2008-11-08T17:47:34Z</published>
    <updated>2008-11-08T18:37:01Z</updated>
    
    <summary>Maryland DUI law, arrest, breathalizer,  4th Amendment, illegal stops, illegal arrest, suppress evidence</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Bruce M. Robinson </name>
        <uri>http://www.mddwi.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="The DUI Stop" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.mddwi.com">A DUI defendant</a> came to see me yesterday from across the bay bridge; she blew a .12 in the <a href="http://www.mddwi.com/lawyer-attorney-1132973.html">breathalizer </a>and a .15 on the PBT (preliminary breath test offered on the street to determine if a DUI arrest is warranted).  She was wondering how her BAC (breath alcohol content) could drop in the matter of minutes that it took to get from the street to the barracks.  She was also concerned about the results of her <a href="http://www.mddwi.com/lawyer-attorney-1132973.html">field sobriety tests</a>.  I told her not to worry because it was very unlikely the case would ever get that far; you see, she was the victim of a particularly nefarious type of transaction- the <a href="http://www.mddwi.com/lawyer-attorney-1132973.html">DUI/DWI pretextual stop</a>.  A Queen Anne's county police officer stopped this citizen because her license plate had that black plastic border around it that you get from the dealer when you buy a new car.  That black plastic border was the entire basis for the stop! </p>

<p>A <a href="http://www.mddwi.com/lawyer-attorney-1132973.html">pretextual DUI arrest </a>is one that is made, not necessarily for the purpose of a DUI investigation or arrest but rather in order to stop the car to see what the police may be able to come up with.  Some times pretextual stops are executed with a "legal basis" but many times, they are not even legal stops and therefore are in complete violation of the people's 4th amendment right to be free of illegal searches and seizures.  The strange thing is that the police do not seem to understand that if they stop a car with no cognizable legal basis, such as in this case, all evidence that is subsequently acquired is considered "fruit of the poisonous tree" and subsequently suppressed at trial.  Once that happens the entire case goes away.  </p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>Unfortunately, this bizarre and evil behavior is not isolated.  I was recently speaking with a doctor who was traveling across the bridge with an african american passenger/friend.  His automobile was stopped because allegedly there was dirt on the rear license plate which inhibited the police from reading the plate.  Once stopped, the doctor told the nazi officer to show him the dirt on the license plate and poof, it was gone- no dirt.  The doctor actually told the nazi that he was stopped because he had african american passenger.  The officer let the doctor go.  Fortunately, I have not seen too many of these totally bogus and illegal stops on this side of the bay bridge but they do happen and citizens need to be vigilant about their rights.  One completely pretextual stop, but nonetheless legal, is the burnt light out over the license plate.  This is a favorite of the police because it happens quite a bit, it's easy for them and its a legal stop for an equipment violation. These often time illegal pretextual stops are another reason why a citizen is not guilty of any crime until the judge says they are guilty, this is why its important to retain competent DUI counsel. </p>

<p> The people's right to be secure and protected from their government under the 4th amendment to the United States Constitution has been and continues to erode quite a but as it pertains to DUI/DWI stops in Maryland and most other states. Thankfully, most judges will recognize where there has been a complete bastardization or neglect for the law and will suppress such illegal evidence.</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>Can we be a little less helpful? </title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/2008/11/can_we_be_a_little_less_helpfu.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=88/entry_id=29044" title="Can we be a little less helpful? " />
    <id>tag:www.marylandduilawyerblog.com,2008://88.29044</id>
    
    <published>2008-11-07T15:43:19Z</published>
    <updated>2008-11-08T17:46:40Z</updated>
    
    <summary>maryland dui arrest, field sobriety tests, miranda warnings, howard county maryland, motion to suppress</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Bruce M. Robinson </name>
        <uri>http://www.mddwi.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="The DUI Arrest" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>I was representing a young man in <a href="http://www.co.ho.md.us/">Howard County, Maryland </a>this past week on a <a href="http://mddwi.com">DUI charge</a>.  The defendant was trying to be a good samaritan when he went out to pick up a friend who needed a ride; unfortunately, he had a few drinks before venturing out.  He was stopped by the police on a completely unrelated matter and was arrested after they smelled alcohol on his breath and engaged the normal field sobriety tests.   Following the arrest the good samaritan defendant sang like a bird and told the police officer everything that he had to drink and that he knew he should not have been drinking.  The police indicated in the report that the defendant was "very polite and cooperative"; browny points for the defendant right? WRONG!</p>

<p><a href="http://www.mddwi.com/lawyer-attorney-1136317.html">As I have indicated in the past</a>, while it is always important to be respectful and courteous to the men and woman in blue, that does not mean that a defendant should hang themselves out or convict themselves with their admissions to the police.  Please remember that anything you say to the police in a traffic stop CAN AND WILL be used against you in a court of law.  Therefore, zip it up and say nothing (and while were on the topic- do nothing as well, no field tests). <a href="http://www.mddwi.com/lawyer-attorney-1137401.html"> The Miranda warnings </a>were developed to protect citizens in just this type of situation; however Maryland's appellate courts have determined that Miranda warnings do not apply until an arrest has been made.  Therefore, no Miranda warnings but you still face jeopardy for talking to the police and ratting yourself out.  That is to say, you are not helping yourself when you tell the police you had 7 drinks 5 minutes ago and you are very sorry and can you leave now. </p>

<p>But hey, don't take my word for it, take the police officer's word for it.  When I was in court defending this case, I spoke with the officer before hand. The officer told me, "your client was a little <em>too cooperative </em>in this case"  in other words, too much talking.  Loose lips sink ships as it were and this is a police officer talking.  </p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>The state's attorney in the case was somewhat miffed when I indicated I wanted a trial in this case because a reasonable plea offer was extended to the Defendant.  He went so far as to indicate that if we went to trial the recommendation would change from probation to jail.  Well, we never got that far because the DUI trial was won very early on with a Motion to Suppress and the Defendant left with a clean record and a smile.  </p>

<p>He also left with my recommendation to him and anybody else that might find themselves in this unfortunate situation. That is,  <em>be respectful of the police and the job they are doing, but for pete's sake, keep your mouth zipped and don't testify against yourself</em>, don't make the state's job easy by making all kinds of admissions which will devastate your defense later.  </p>

<p>The government has a hundred and one tricks they can play to attempt to convict you. They have the vast resources of the state and the entire police department, they have the benefit of the doubt in court when a defendant is charged with this offense.  Do not make their job even easier by ratting yourself out. </p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>
<entry>
    <title>The Government doesn&apos;t play fair- there&apos;s a shocker!</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/2008/10/the_government_doesnt_play_fai.html" />
    <link rel="service.edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/cgi-bin/mt-atom.cgi/weblog/blog_id=88/entry_id=28128" title="The Government doesn't play fair- there's a shocker!" />
    <id>tag:www.marylandduilawyerblog.com,2008://88.28128</id>
    
    <published>2008-10-25T17:34:34Z</published>
    <updated>2008-11-08T18:29:40Z</updated>
    
    <summary>I was in Baltimore County District Court this week representing a pleasant out of state client on a Maryland DUI/DWI charge. This client had never been in trouble before and was very concerned about the outcome of his case (obviously...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>Bruce M. Robinson </name>
        <uri>http://www.mddwi.com/</uri>
    </author>
            <category term="The DUI Trial" />
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.marylandduilawyerblog.com/">
        <![CDATA[<p>I was in Baltimore County District Court this week representing a pleasant out of state client on a <a href="http://mddwi.com">Maryland DUI/DWI charge</a>.  This client had never been in trouble before and was very concerned about the outcome of his case (obviously desiring to keep his record untarnished by a bogus DUI charge).  </p>

<p>We proceeded to Essex District Court and I advise the prosecutor that we can stipulate to the facts of the case but that I will be arguing the legality of the stop under the <a href="http://www.mddwi.com/lawyer-attorney-1136317.html">omnipotent Atkinson case</a>. The Government responds that if I wish to argue the facts of the case, then we must have a full blown trial.  I told her that's a ridiculous waste of the Court's time and resources but if that's what you want, that's what we'll do.  The next thing that happens is that the senior prosecutor comes over to me and asks me if I want the breath tech to stay for the trial.  I told her that since <em>they</em> are <em>insisting </em> on a needless trial then yes we will need the breath tech to be present for the trial.  She turns around in a huff and walks away.  </p>

<p>Roughly an hour later as the docket thins out, the case is called by the Judge.  The first thing that happens is the Judge inquires of the Government why the Government earlier filed a motion to postpone this case as a result of a police officer not being available for trial, when the officer they noted had absolutely nothing to do with the case whatsoever.  Woops, the state has no answer at all, just a deer in the head lights stare and a meek "we are ready for trial judge"  </p>

<p>The State then indicates that they only have one police witness for trial, the arresting officer and that the breath tech (who I required to be present) was not present in court and <strong>never was there the entire day.  </strong> This is the officer that the <strong>senior prosecutor </strong>asked me if I wanted for trial and I said yes and she damn site knew he was not there and was not going to be there at all.  </p>

<p>Be that as it may, we proceed to trial, the DUI arresting officer testifies to the facts, to which we agree and then the Judge says, "why are we having a trial if the facts are stipulated too?" I say, Judge I don't know, I already told the state I would stipulate to the facts of the case but they insisted on a trial. I suppose it was a matter of inexperience on the part of the prosecutor, <em>oh well, what's the difference if we waste the tax payers money on court time and police officers overtime.</em>  Perhaps if the Government is so eager to waste tax payer money, they might want to consider investing more of it in training new prosecutors.  </p>

<p>So the case moves forward and the officer finishes testifying, I cross examine the officer on the basis of the stop and subsequently make a motion to suppress the .13 BAC (blood alcohol content) based on an illegal stop.  As it was, the trial judge completely agreed with me that the police engaged in an illegal stop of my client and all evidence was suppressed and the client was found not guilty!  Client is happy and goes home with a clean record; I am happy but go back to the office quite concerned.  </p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>Here is what happened in this case: </p>

<p>1. The prosecutor's office filed a motion to postpone a case based on the absence of an officer that had nothing at all to do with the case. Why?  When asked by the Judge the response from your Government is "ready for trial your honor" ie. We have no idea whatsoever but lets get past it as quickly as possible. </p>

<p>2. The senior prosecutor in this case unethically comes to trial counsel (me) before the trial and wants to know if I demand the breath tech when she already knows he is not present, and has not been subpoenaed for this case. Naturally, she says nothing to myself, the Judge or anybody.  I suppose being a senior prosecutor in this office carries certain perks at the expense of innocent defendants and you and I as tax payers who pay for unnecessary court time and police officer overtime. Strangely while the breath tech was not present in the courtroom, there was another Maryland Transportation Authority office present who just happened to be sitting in Court all morning, he also had nothing to do with the case.  Hmmm. anythoughts why he was sitting there? </p>

<p>This is a prime example why I get so excited when a client comes to me right after their DUI/alcohol arrest and says, "Do you think I need a lawyer for this charge, after all, I am guilty?" </p>

<p>Remember, your not guilty until the person wearing the black robe says your guilty and there is one heck of a lot of misrepresentations, deceit and unfairness that can and often times does take place at the hands of the state prosecutor between now and your trial. </p>

<p>This is your government and prosecutor's office at work folks- you do need a lawyer, we all need to be protected! </p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

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